The Pyramid Age

Pyramid Age(2nd. ed. Algora, 2007. An earlier edition was published in England in 1999)

The Pyramid Age, Volume 2 of Ages in Alignment, takes up the story of Egyptian history where we left off in The Genesis of Israel and Egypt.

The pyramids of Egypt, particularly those at Giza, are among the wonders of the world. How and why these majestic monuments were raised has long intrigued scholars and laymen alike. That they were not designed as tombs is evident from the facts disclosed by excavation and by the testimony of ancient authors such as Herodotus and Diodorus. That they were connected with the cult of the sun-god is evident from the fact that the Pyramid Texts are full of praise for Ra-Atum, the sun god. And we know that the Great Pyramid was originally surmounted by a capstone covered in gold leaf. As the first rays of the sun touched the top of the monument in the morning, rays of light shone from it like a mighty light-house. The Pyramid Texts speak of a terrible battle between Ra-Atum, the light, and the forces of darkness.

 

The Pyramid Age shows in great detail how the Great Pyramid, as well as the other monuments of the period, were built immediately after a natural catastrophe during which the earth was darkened by volcanic dust, and the forces of nature unleashed with devastating effect. The pyramids were raised as a symbol of the sun’s “rebirth” after the days of darkness and to thank the gods for deliverance.

The catastrophe recalled in the Pyramid Texts was one and the same as that described in the Book of Exodus. Conventional scholarship holds however that the pyramids were raised a thousand years before the Exodus. The Pyramid Age looks in detail at the question of chronology, and explains how scholarly error added well over a thousand years to the length of Egypt’s history. Dynasties which reigned contemporaneously were placed in sequence, whilst others were actually duplicated. So, for example, the last of the Pyramid Age dynasties, the Sixth, whose most important pharaohs were named Pepi I and Pepi II, was identical to the Fifteenth (Hyksos) Dynasty, whose two most important kings were Apepi I and Apepi II. When the phantom centuries are removed, the astonishing architectural and technological achievements of the pyramid-builders become a little more understandable: these monuments were not raised in the remote antiquity of the third millennium BC, but in the early first millennium. And they were raised by artisans who had a working knowledge of iron and Pythagorean-style mathematics.

 

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